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BBG
11-06-2012, 02:12 AM
Cross-sectional study of vitamin D and calcium... [J Periodontol. 2009] - PubMed - NCBI (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19722793)

J Periodontol. 2009 Sep;80(9):1433-9.
Cross-sectional study of vitamin D and calcium supplementation effects on chronic periodontitis.
Miley DD, Garcia MN, Hildebolt CF, Shannon WD, Couture RA, Anderson Spearie CL, Dixon DA, Langenwalter EM, Mueller C, Civitelli R.
Source
Graduate Periodontics, Saint Louis University Center for Advanced Dental Education, St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.

Abstract

BACKGROUND:
A low dietary intake of vitamin D and calcium hastens bone loss and osteoporosis. Because vitamin D metabolites may also alter the inflammatory response and have antimicrobial effects, we studied whether the use of vitamin D and calcium supplements affects periodontal disease status.

METHODS:
A cohort of 51 subjects receiving periodontal maintenance therapy was recruited from two dental clinics; 23 were taking vitamin D (>or=400 IU/day) and calcium (>or=1,000 mg/day) supplementation, and 28 were not taking such supplementation. All subjects had at least two interproximal sites with >or=3 mm clinical attachment loss. Daily calcium and vitamin D intake (from food and supplements) were estimated by nutritional analysis. The following clinical parameters of periodontal disease were recorded for the mandibular posterior teeth: gingival index, probing depth, cemento-enamel junction-gingival margin distance (attachment loss), bleeding on probing, and furcation involvement. Posterior photostimulable-phosphor bitewing radiographs were taken to determine cemento-enamel junction-alveolar crest distances (alveolar crest height loss). Data were analyzed with a repeated-measures multivariate analysis of variance.

RESULTS:
Compared to subjects who did not take vitamin D and calcium supplementation, supplement takers had shallower probing depths, fewer bleeding sites, lower gingival index values, fewer furcation involvements, less attachment loss, and less alveolar crest height loss. The repeated-measures analysis indicated that collectively these differences were borderline significant (P = 0.08).

CONCLUSIONS:
In these subjects receiving periodontal maintenance therapy, there was a trend for better periodontal health with vitamin D and calcium supplementation. More expanded longitudinal studies are required to determine the potential of this relationship.

BBG
11-06-2012, 10:10 AM
Maybe not the sexiest topic, but a lot of people have dental issues and I bet they don't get enough vitamin D (possibly not enough calcium).

Rodja
11-06-2012, 10:31 AM
On a tangent to periodontal health (and since it's almost flu season), I attribute a large portion of my overall health to emphasis on brushing my teeth 3-4x/day. The mouth and the GI are the first line of defense and make up a large portion of the immune system.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 11:04 AM
Maybe not the sexiest topic, but a lot of people have dental issues and I bet they don't get enough vitamin D (possibly not enough calcium).

Indeed. Both are needed for actual absorption. Not to mention ascorbic acid being quite crucial as well on this front.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 11:06 AM
On a tangent to periodontal health (and since it's almost flu season), I attribute a large portion of my overall health to emphasis on brushing my teeth 3-4x/day. The mouth and the GI are the first line of defense and make up a large portion of the immune system.

Do you floss as well?

Good point. Although clean hands would be equally if not more important due to the beauty of mucus membranes. Granted this is relative to the type of infection that is occurring of course.

Rodja
11-06-2012, 11:16 AM
Do you floss as well?

Good point. Although clean hands would be equally if not more important due to the beauty of mucus membranes. Granted this is relative to the type of infection that is occurring of course.

I seldom floss as the multiple brushings per day work just as well, IMO, and I change my toothbrush frequently. I feel the opposite regarding hand washing. I feel that we are too clean of a society and we have underdeveloped immune systems because of this. Fun fact: autoimmune diseases, which are essentially when an immune system goes full retard, seldom occur in cultures that we would consider dirty (the hygiene hypothesis).

Cobalt
11-06-2012, 11:24 AM
This was a good read BBG, thanks.

In addition to bone/teeth health, Vit D and Calcium can also give some help to High Blood Pressure as well.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 11:34 AM
I seldom floss as the multiple brushings per day work just as well, IMO, and I change my toothbrush frequently. I feel the opposite regarding hand washing. I feel that we are too clean of a society and we have underdeveloped immune systems because of this. Fun fact: autoimmune diseases, which are essentially when an immune system goes full retard, seldom occur in cultures that we would consider dirty (the hygiene hypothesis).

Flossing is something I kind of enjoy. Feel like I get a better clean and my gums like it better as I have gotten older.

Can't say I'd agree with the hypothesis. Too many factors to consider granted I have not read the article nor heard of the hypothesis. But considering a comparison of a country with other pathogens with an different rate of exposure for each society would be hard to compare our culture to. After working in the lab for a few years in micro that would change ones outlook on cleanliness.

Autoimmune disorders vary and sometimes appear as genetic let alone idiopathic autoimmune disorders. I think there are other factors that play into other countries not focusing on autoimmune disorders depending on what countries are being considered. Knowing African countries have a higher mortality rate from parasitic and viral infections, and malnutrition. It would be hard to spend time focusing on something like that.... The us is fortunate enough to have regulations on a lot of the things that we are ingesting and procuring. I know people say fuck the FDA but I'm sorry. I'd rather not have intestinal worms from nightsoiling like many 2nd/3rd world countries. So with our lack of minor diseases and infections I can see how an increase of autoimmune disorders could be prevalent in our country.

Dunno. Just food for thought. I've seen a lot of people who lack hygiene and seen lots of nasty shit growing in them....

Rodja
11-06-2012, 11:50 AM
Flossing is something I kind of enjoy. Feel like I get a better clean and my gums like it better as I have gotten older.

Can't say I'd agree with the hypothesis. Too many factors to consider granted I have not read the article nor heard of the hypothesis. But considering a comparison of a country with other pathogens with an different rate of exposure for each society would be hard to compare our culture to. After working in the lab for a few years in micro that would change ones outlook on cleanliness.

Autoimmune disorders vary and sometimes appear as genetic let alone idiopathic autoimmune disorders. I think there are other factors that play into other countries not focusing on autoimmune disorders depending on what countries are being considered. Knowing African countries have a higher mortality rate from parasitic and viral infections, and malnutrition. It would be hard to spend time focusing on something like that.... The us is fortunate enough to have regulations on a lot of the things that we are ingesting and procuring. I know people say fuck the FDA but I'm sorry. I'd rather not have intestinal worms from nightsoiling like many 2nd/3rd world countries. So with our lack of minor diseases and infections I can see how an increase of autoimmune disorders could be prevalent in our country.

Dunno. Just food for thought. I've seen a lot of people who lack hygiene and seen lots of nasty shit growing in them....

IMO, people have an irrational fear of bacteria and think that they're inherently evil. I equate an immune system to a muscle: you need to work it in order to keep the system strong. I don't mean to go swimming in a septic tank, but watching people constantly apply sanitizer and washing their hands after touching something in public is asking to get sick. You can't eradicate germs and we all need to accept that fact. Granted, n=1, but I haven't had anything beyond a minor URI since I was a child and every one of the germaphobes that I encounter get sick multiple times per year. Coincidence? I think not.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 11:58 AM
IMO, people have an irrational fear of bacteria and think that they're inherently evil. I equate an immune system to a muscle: you need to work it in order to keep the system strong. I don't mean to go swimming in a septic tank, but watching people constantly apply sanitizer and washing their hands after touching something in public is asking to get sick. You can't eradicate germs and we all need to accept that fact. Granted, n=1, but I haven't had anything beyond a minor URI since I was a child and every one of the germaphobes that I encounter get sick multiple times per year. Coincidence? I think not.

I know what you mean for sure. Hear that from a lot of people. I am one of those people who sanitize all the time etc. I also don't get sick too often, when i do its most likely viral. When I worked in a hospital I think my immune system was the strongest it had ever been. Now being stuck on class with people that cough and sneeze all over each other. I can't do too much about that....

Bacteria is a huge part of our lives. We have more bacterial DNA in our body than we do of our own human DNA. Funny how it works. I love micro, this is why I am getting a degree in micro/molecular bio. I should do fermentation science but that's another topic in itself.

BBG
11-06-2012, 12:10 PM
Well I'm glad my lame study that I found interesting can spur such conversation. lol

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 12:25 PM
Well I'm glad my lame study that I found interesting can spur such conversation. lol

Lol. Better to talk about something rather than nothing!!!!

Ohhh also, about the original post BBG, I have read that coffee or maybe caffiene impedes absorption of calcium in the intestines. Interesting to think about.

Cobalt
11-06-2012, 01:30 PM
I have read that coffee or maybe caffiene impedes absorption of calcium in the intestines.

Caffeine does slightly impede calcium absorption, but it is very mild.
Phosphoric Acid on the other hand is really bad at it, and is found in tons of soda (along with caffeine). So caffeine usually gets the bad rep from that.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 02:13 PM
Caffeine does slightly impede calcium absorption, but it is very mild.
Phosphoric Acid on the other hand is really bad at it, and is found in tons of soda (along with caffeine). So caffeine usually gets the bad rep from that.

Lol soda.. Wonder if its worse than alcohol. Wonder if there are any Long term studies with parallel testing of alcohol and soda. That would be fun to see.

Cobalt
11-06-2012, 03:21 PM
Lol soda.. Wonder if its worse than alcohol. Wonder if there are any Long term studies with parallel testing of alcohol and soda. That would be fun to see.

Aside from the massive amounts of sugar in the soda causing blood sugar spikes, phosphoric acid can not only tear up your GI tract (which will vary from one person to the next) but PA binds to both calcium and magnesium, forming salts that are passed through the kidneys. That has been linked to kidney disease and kidney stones.

I avoid soda 100% and usually just go with water or unsweet tea.

Mr_math
11-06-2012, 03:54 PM
Aside from the massive amounts of sugar in the soda causing blood sugar spikes, phosphoric acid can not only tear up your GI tract (which will vary from one person to the next) but PA binds to both calcium and magnesium, forming salts that are passed through the kidneys. That has been linked to kidney disease and kidney stones.

I avoid soda 100% and usually just go with water or unsweet tea.


Yeah I don't drink soda. Hate it. Not just your guts that get destroyed... Teeth too!

BBG
11-06-2012, 04:20 PM
Soda is just evil. People drink diet soda as if sugar is the thing in soda that is bad. Wrong, as you guys are demonstrating.

Jelisej
11-22-2012, 06:01 PM
I eat a lot of home-made bacon- I like it, but on top of that it is loaded with natural Vitamin D- so I would say that bacon is good testosterone booster, and is good for bones.

One tip I got from some specialist- apply olive oil before sunbath as it helps with vitamin D absorption and it has direct (positive) effect on bones- apparently without oil there is not that much of an effect on bones. I have no study to confirm this, but it makes sense to me.